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- Saint Joan
-
-
- (JANUARY 7, 1924)
-
- Saint Joan. A curiously conglomerate compound is this latest
- Shaw play which the Theatre Guild brought out last week in the
- most gorgeous of red, gray and gold bindings. Some of the
- chapters are conceived in all the author's shameless artfulness
- as a melodramatist. Some of them are born of Shaw's inevitable
- penchant for controversial conversation. Christianity is
- alternately belabored and immortalized. History is consistently
- in caricature. These moods and many more are bundled into three
- full hours of changing action. Viewed as a whole, the play
- tantalizes. It is a stimulant and a drug mixed in the same
- crock.
-
- Four acts and an epilogue, subdivided into seven scenes, are
- required for the author's development of Joan from country maid
- to Saint. At the outset she appears at Vaucouleurs, where with
- a few brief sentences she persuades the testy Robert de
- Baudricourt to grant her soldiers and a horse to carry her to
- the Dauphin closeted at Chinon. Her recognition of the latter
- in the crowded throne room, his conversion to her standard
- follow. Shaw then revels in an arrant trumpery when he changes
- before your eyes the course of a contrary wind--the Maid's
- "miracle" on joining the French forces before Orleans.
-
- A brief glimpse of the Ambulatory of Rheims Cathedral,
- immediately after the crowning of the Dauphin Charles VII of
- France, depicts the beginning of Joan's fall. In the following
- trial scene at Rouen, she is condemned by the church and burned
- at the stake (off stage) for a heretic.
-
- Shaw then saw fit to explain significances. He composed a
- ponderous epilogue bringing the characters together in a dream
- which drifted down the centuries. They settled the merits of
- martyrdom and all but settled the play. Possibly Shaw preferred
- to have his audience leave the theatre with wrinkled brow rather
- than glistening eye. Possible he deliberately stepped on his
- climax because he is Shaw and defies the rules.
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-